Cyptocurrency’s Role In The Cannabis Industry

By Terry Hacienda, The Fresh Toast on Apr 7, 2025

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There was a ton of hope when crypto and cannabis began talks – but what has happened since?

The both started with a bang and have had ups and downs. So what is cyptocurrency’s role in the cannabis industry? Like marijuana, the currency continues to be popular. In fact, 28% of American adults, or as many as 65.7 million people, own cryptocurrency in the U.S. today, rising from just 15% in 2021. When first launch, there was a ton of buzz and buckets of hope cannabis and crypto would work side by side, but the pathway forward for a joint operation is still a bit murky.

Despite initial optimism about cryptocurrency as a solution to the cannabis industry’s banking challenges, Bitcoin has failed to deliver meaningful benefits. The cannabis sector remains heavily burdened by federal regulations, operational constraints, and financial hurdles that cryptocurrency has been unable to resolve. The core issue lies in cannabis’s federal illegality in the United States. While medical and recreational cannabis is legal in many states, federal law prohibits traditional banks and credit card networks from supporting cannabis businesses. This forces dispensaries and companies to rely on cash transactions, which increase security risks like theft and armed robberies. Bitcoin was seen as a workaround to bypass traditional banking systems, but federal oversight complicates its use. For example, Coinbase shut down a cannabis dispensary’s account in 2018 due to regulatory concerns.

Bitcoin’s inherent volatility poses significant risks for cannabis businesses. Accepting Bitcoin payments exposes merchants to unpredictable price swings, which can erode profits or complicate tax obligations. Additionally, high transaction fees make Bitcoin an impractical alternative to cash or credit cards for many businesses. These factors discourage widespread adoption among cannabis entrepreneurs who already face tight profit margins due to high taxes and competition with the black market. The association of Bitcoin with illicit activities—stemming from its use on platforms like Silk Road—has contributed to its negative perception within the cannabis industry. Many dispensary owners fear that adopting cryptocurrency could further stigmatize their businesses, which are already under intense scrutiny. While blockchain technology has potential applications in areas like supply chain transparency and compliance automation, Bitcoin itself has proven ill-suited to solving the cannabis industry’s banking woes.

The Fresh Toast is a daily lifestyle platform with a side of cannabis. For more information, visit www.thefreshtoast.com.

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